WEST ANATOLIAN MINING IN EARLY BRONZE AGE (3000-2000 BC)
Abstract
The discovery of people's mines and the use of them has been a major breakthrough in the development of civilization. In Anatolia, which has rich ore deposits, it is seen that people recognized the mines from the Neolithic Age. When the Early Bronze Age came, mining activities became very widespread. In western Anatolia, centers such as Troia, Limantepe and Beycesultan have become masters of metal production. In this article, in the Early Bronze Age, the mining of the western Anatolian region is evaluated. In this context, mineral deposits of the Western Anatolian region, mineral products and their usage areas, archaeological sites that found metal were investigated. In addition, the use of metals such as copper, tin, bronze, lead, gold, silver and iron in the region has been discussed.
DOI: 10.14795/j.v4i2.219
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Yener, K. A., Revisiting Kestel Mine and Göltepe: The Dynamics of Local Provisioning of Tin During the Early Bronze Age, In: Yalçın, Ü./Özbal, H./Paşamehmetoğlu, A. G. (ed.), International Conference AMITEM 2008 Ancient Mining in Turkey and The Eastern Mediterranean, June 15-22, 2008 (Ankara: Atılım Univ.), 57-64.
YENER 2009
Yener, K. A., Strategic Industries and Tin in the Ancient Near East: Anatolia Updated, Turkish Academiy of Sciences Journal of Archaeology 12, 143-154.
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Yener, K. A./Goodway, M., Response to Mark E. Hall and Sharon R. Steadman ‘ Tin and Anatolia: Another Look, Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 5 (1), 77-90.
YENER/VANDİVER 1993A
Yener, K. A./Vandiver, P. B., Tin Processing at Göltepe, an Early Bronze Age Site in Anatolia, American Journal of Archaeology 97, 207-238.
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