STUCCOWORK FROM METROPOLIS; A DETAILED RESEARCH ON STYLISTIC FEATURE OF THE STUCCOES IN THE ROMAN BATH-PALAESTRA COMPLEX
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14795/jaha.13.1.2026.1400Keywords:
Stucco, Metropolis, Roman Bath-Palaestra Complex, Wall Painting, Architectural OrnamentAbstract
This study examines the stuccoes found together in the Roman Bath-Palaestra Complex, the largest public structure uncovered to date in Metropolis, during the 2011–2012 excavations. All of the identified examples were uncovered during the excavation of a particular room. The relationship between the stucco and the space, and its use in the interior design of the room, is one of the research topics of the article. The aim is to reveal the functional and structural significance of the room within the bath with the help of the finds such as stucco and colored wall plaster (fresco). Dating proposals have been made based on the decorative features of the stucco, contextual information, and comparisons with similar examples. Stuccowork and application have been preferred for centuries, particularly in the interior design of public buildings and private residences during the Roman Imperial period. However, it has mostly remained in the background as a research area and has not been sufficiently studied. Therefore, this study both evaluates the high-quality stuccowork in the Roman Bath-Palaestra complex in Metropolis and draws attention to stucco, which is an important part of ancient architecture and craftsmanship.
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