ON THE MEANING OF CITY WALLS IN LATE ROMAN SPAIN

Authors

  • Adriaan De Man United Arab Emirates University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14795/j.v4i2.237

Keywords:

city defences, tetrarchy, annona, walls, Spain

Abstract

During three or four decades of the late 3rd and early 4th century, a number of cities across the Empire were refortified in a pattern that cannot be explained in defensive terms alone. Regional and especially local authorities seem to have played a decisive role in the process, and Lusitania is a clear case of non-military initiative. About a dozen sites, a minority that is, did invest in these new structures, which were highly disruptive to daily life, private property, and public resources. These same cities would find a relevance in the post-Roman world, as bishoprics and as military structures, an argument probably absent in their original builders’ purpose.

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Author Biography

  • Adriaan De Man, United Arab Emirates University

    Assistant Professor, Department of History and Archaeology.

    Before joining the UAEU, Adriaan was an assistant professor at Universidade Europeia and the Universidade Nova, both in Lisbon, Portugal. He has published mostly on art and archaeology, as well as on heritage management and tourism. A graduate in Defence and International Relations from the Military Academy - ISCTE, and an auditor of the Institute for National Defence, he is a panel member for funding agencies in Belgium, the USA, the Netherlands, Croatia and Portugal, and was a visiting lecturer at the universities of Bordeaux and Leiden. He is a member of the Asian Academy for Heritage Management, the Center for Classical and Humanistic Studies, U. Coimbra, and a former member of the board of the Professional Association of Archaeologists.

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Published

2017-07-11

Issue

Section

Ancient History

How to Cite

ON THE MEANING OF CITY WALLS IN LATE ROMAN SPAIN. (2017). JOURNAL OF ANCIENT HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.14795/j.v4i2.237

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