ISOLATED MIGRATION-PERIOD FINDS: THE BRONZE FIBULA FROM RADOAIA (SANGEREI DISTRICT)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14795/jaha.13.1.2026.1420

Keywords:

Radoaia, bronze fibula, Prsa-Levice type, 5th century AD, Ostrogoths

Abstract

The article presents a 5th-century AD bronze fibula donated in 2020 by a local resident to the Sangerei Museum of History and Ethnography (Republic of Moldova), together with several archaeological heritage items discovered at various locations in the vicinity of the village of Radoaia (Sangerei district, Republic of Moldova). In all likelihood, the artefact originates from the archaeological site Radoaia II (Sangerei district), which preserves evidence of habitation dating to the Late Roman period. The fibula under discussion was cast in bronze and features a semi-circular arched bow in cross-section. It is fitted with two terminal plates, one triangular and the other lozenge-shaped, both decorated in the Kerbschnitt (chip-carved) technique. It belongs to the Prša-Levice type, according to J. Werner’s typology, a type predominantly distributed in the Middle Danube region and in Crimea. This category of fibulae is dated to phases D2/D3 (AD 430–470) and is attributed to Germanic populations. The Radoaia specimen, which is typologically comparable to the find from Parcani (Soroca district), represents, together with the latter, the first discoveries of this type within the Prut-Dniester interfluve. The closest geographical analogies have been identified in the Migration Period cemetery at Botosani — Dealul Caramidariei, dated to the 5th century and attributed to the Ostrogoths.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AJBABIN 1979

Ajbabin, A.I., Pogrebenija vtoroj poloviny V – pervoj poloviny VI v. v Krymu, Kratkie soobshhenija Instituta arkheologii 158, 22–34.

AJBABIN 1990

Ajbabin, A.I., Khronologija mogil'nikov Kryma pozdnerimskogo vremeni, In: Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i ehtnografii Tavrii. Vyp. 1 (Simferopol'), 3–86.

AMBROZ 1968

Ambroz, A.K., Dunajskie ehlementy v rannesrednevekovoj kul'ture Kryma (VI–VII vv.), Kratkie soobshhenija Instituta arkheologii 113, 10–23.

AMBROZ 1970

Ambroz, A.K., Juzhnye khudozhestvennye svjazi naselenija verkhnego podneprov'ja v VI v., In: Drevnie slavjane i ikh sosedi. Mtaerialy i issledovaniya po Arkheologii SSSR 176 (Moskva) 70–75.

AMBROZ 1971

Ambroz, A.K., Problemy rannesrednevekovoj khronologii Vostochnoj Evropy, Sovetskaja arkheologiya 2, 1971, 96–123.

APARASCHIVEI 2019

Aparaschivei, D., Some Late Fibulae from Ibida (the Province of Scythia), In: Advances in Ancient Black Sea Studies: Historiography, Archaeology and Religion (Cluj Napoca: Mega), 473–500.

BAYLEY/BUTCHER 2004

Bayley, J./Butcher, S., Roman Brooches in Britain: A Technological and Typological Study based on the Richborough Collection (London).

BÂRZU 1986

Bârzu, L., Monumente germanice descoperite la Bratei, jud. Sibiu (Germanic Monuments Discovered at Bratei, Sibiu County), Studii și Cercetări de Istorie Veche și Arheologie 37/1, 89–104.

BIERBRAUER 2008

Bierbrauer, V., Ethnos und Mobilität im 5. Jahrhundert aus archäologischer Sicht: Vom Kaukasus bis Niederösterreich (München).

DOBOS/OPREANU 2012

Dobos, A./Opreanu, C.H., Migration period and early medieval cemeteries at Fântânele (Cluj-Napoca).

GAVRITUKHIN 1994

Gavritukhin, I.O., Prichernomorskaja serija fibul gruppy Lovice-Tokari (k izucheniju vostochnogermanskogo kul'turnogo nasledija), Bosporskij sbornik 4, 32–42.

GAVRITUKHIN 2000

Gavritukhin, I.O., Final tradicij rimskogo vremeni v Vostochnom Prikarpat'e, In: Die spätrömische Kaiserzeit und die frühe Völkerwanderungszeit in Mittel- und Osteuropa (Lodz), 261–324.

HARHOIU 1997

Harhoiu, R., Die frühe Völkerwanderungszeit in Rumänien (Bukarest).

HEINRICH 1990

Heinrich, A., Ein völkerwanderungszeitliches Gräberfeld bei Mitterhof, GB Laa an der Thaya, Niederösterreich, Archaeologia Austriaca 74, 85–104.

KHARALAMBIEVA/ATANASOV 1993

Kharalambieva, A./Atanasov. G., Fibuli ot epokhata na velikoto preselenie na narodite, Izvestija na Narodnija muzej Varna, 29 (44), 103–121.

KAZANSKI 2009

Kazanski, M., Archeologie des peoples barbares (București-Brăila).

LEVINSKIJ 1999

Levinskij, A.N., Lazo – mogil'nik final'noj fazy chernjakhovskoj kul'tury v Moldove, Stratum plus 4, 121–166.

MATVEEV 2009

Matveev, S., Procesele etno-culturale din spaţiul Carpato-Nistrean în secolele II-XIV. Istoriografia sovietică (Chișinău: Pontos).

PÀRDUCZ 1959

Pàrducz, M., Archäologische Beiträge zur Geschiche der Hunnenzeit in Ungarn, Acta Arhaeologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 11, 309–398.

PETRAUSKAS 2022

Petrauskas O., Gorizont znakhіdok 5 stolіttja z Komarova ta Buzovicі-1 (pro etnokul'turnu situacіju v lіsostepu mіzh Prutom ta Dnіstrom). In: Arkheologіja Bukovini: zdobutki ta perspektivi. Tezi dop. VI mіzhnar. Semіnaru, m. Chernіvcі, 16 grudnja 2022 (Chernіvcі), 85–87.

POSTICĂ 2007

Postică, Gh., Civilizaţia medievală timpurie din spaţiul pruto-nistrean (secolele V-XIII) (Bucureşti).

STANEV 2008

Stanev, A.S., Iztochnogermanski pametnici ot teritorijata na balkanskite provincii na iztochnata rimska imperija (V–VI vek) (Sofija).

VORNIC/CIOBANU 2019

Vornic, V./Ciobanu, L., O fibulă de bronz din sec. V p.Chr. descoperită la Parcani (r-nul Soroca), In: Contribuţii la preistoria şi istoria antică a spaţiului carpato-danubiano-pontic. In honorem professoris Ion Niculiţă natalia sua octogesima celebrantis (Chişinău), 439–445.

VORNIC/CIOBANU/BODEAN 2019

Vornic, V./Ciobanu, L./Bodean, S., Așezarea din bronzul târziu și începutul epocii migrațiilor de la Parcani (r-nul Soroca), Arheologia Preventivă în Republica Moldova 4, 119–130.

VORNIC/MATVEEV 2024

Vornic, V./Matveev, S., O fibulă romană descoperită recent la Rădoaia (r-nul Sângerei) în contextul răspândirii fibulelor profilate în spațiul pruto-nistrean, Cercetări Arheologice 31/2, 381–390.

WERNER 1959

Werner, J., Studien zu Grabfunden des V. Jahrhunderts aus der Slowekei und der Karpatenukraine, Slovenska Archeologia 7/2, 422–438.

ZAHARIA/ZAHARIA 1969

Zaharia, Em./Zaharia, N., Contribuții la cunoașterea culturii materiale din secolul al V-lea e.n. din Moldova în lumina săpăturilor de la Botoșani, Arheologia Moldovei 6, 167–178.

ZAHARIA/ZAHARIA 1975

Zaharia, Em./Zaharia, N., Les nécropoles des IVe-Ve siècles de Botoşani-Dealul Cărămidăriei, Dacia 19, 201–226.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-14

Issue

Section

Archaeological material

How to Cite

ISOLATED MIGRATION-PERIOD FINDS: THE BRONZE FIBULA FROM RADOAIA (SANGEREI DISTRICT). (2026). JOURNAL OF ANCIENT HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.14795/jaha.13.1.2026.1420

Similar Articles

41-50 of 365

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.